As my colleague, Denise Williams, reported this weekend in an excellent piece entitled "The Cult of Obama?", the latest talking point against Barack Obama's candidacy is that his followers are "creepy" and "cult-like." Almost immediately, these same types of arguments were being copied and pasted all over our message boards by Hillary Clinton's supporters.
The same smear was used successfully against Ron Paul's candidacy, albeit combined with a seemingly willful determination by the mainstream media to completely ignore or glibly dismiss Paul's many successes. It worked because, for Paul's supporters, the argument was an inescapable trap. The only way to spread the message of their underdog candidate was to evangelize. The more they fought against the zealot label, the more zealous they seemed. The more they tried to point out the "Paul Blackout", the more paranoid they sounded.
This latest in a collection of smears against Obama feels similarly elegant, at first blush, but it is doomed to failure. After the jump, I'll explain why, and examine the true cult that exists in American politics today.
Update: Response to comments at the end.
A friend of mine, interestingly named Rod Paul, produced a TV movie called "Blinded by the Light" in 1980, long before I knew him, but the film made an indelible impression on me. When I found out Rod had produced it, I was astonished at the coincidence. The film tells the story of a young woman's attempt to free her brother from a quasi-religious cult, and the thing that fascinated me was the set of methods used by the cult to manipulate new members that the film's "deprogrammers" described.
In the film, Kristy McNichol infiltrates the cult, armed with this foreknowledge. The first thing they do is shower her with attention and affection, telling her what she wants to hear. As the long tour of the compound continues, they continually delay her from eating a meal or resting, the first steps in gaining a measure of control through subtle deprivations. When these things are finally provided, a dependence on the cult is established.
As the cult gradually provides and controls more basic necessities, a feeling of gratitude is fostered. This is the portal by which the subject is convinced to share all of their worldly possessions. It's a frighteningly simple method. From there, the cult isolates the subject from the rest of society, controlling and providing information, and therefore, truth. Adherents will hold these truths unquestioningly, in the face of all rational opposition.
Now, Obama is undeniably telling a lot of people what they want to hear, but that's pretty much where the comparison ends. In the case of Ron Paul, the comparison was equally spurious, but buttressed by the zealotry and small size of his following. The cult comparison completely falls apart for Obama when you view the size and breadth of his following. A key characteristic of cults is a relatively small, isolated following.
Also hurting Ron Paul in that argument was the fact that his ideas, whether you like them or not, are out of the mainstream of political thought, making them easier to marginalize. Obama, on the other hand, has tapped into an electorate that has figured out that Universal Healthcare is more than a good idea, it's a moral imperative, and that the Iraq War must end, and that waiting for economic benefits to "triclke down" makes for a parched existence.
What this "cult" smear really is, is an attempt to re-encrypt the coded racism of other smears that failed to gain traction. From Denise's article:
And a lovely wrap-up from The WaPo's Charles Krauthammer: ABC's Jake Tapper notes the "Helter-Skelter cult-ish qualities" of "Obama worshipers," what Joel Stein of the Los Angeles Times calls "the Cult of Obama." Obama's Super Tuesday victory speech was a classic of the genre. Its effect was electric, eliciting a rhythmic fervor in the audience -- to such rhetorical nonsense as "We are the ones we've been waiting for. (Cheers, applause.) We are the change that we seek."
This is a rehash of attempts to characterize Barack Obama as a fiery black gospel preacher, with his followers jumping up and "catching the Holy Spirit". Comments on our forums speak of chanting and swaying. It's just another way to remind people that Obama is black, and "they" aren't like "us." News flash: We know he's black, and we're fine with it.
First, let me say, Kristen, you are obviously the smartest and best person on this thread, congratulations! OK, David G write:
Tommy,
Show me a positive Ron Paul story and we can go from there...or a negative Barak Obama story.
And No, Obama girl losing her way to the polls is not a negative story (although we can only hope it happens to the rest of his Obama girls).
I do not believe I am being unfair at all, but I do believe the aol bloggers have been grossly unfair to Paul, Clinton and anyone except Obama (you being the least offensive). Have you read the others?
Let's see that neutral body of work re Paul or Hillary. It could be I have just missed it and focused on the bad. If so I apologize, but I don't think you are going to find many examples.
Now, DavidG is an avid reader of The Political Machine, so I found it really hard to believe that he hadn't read examples of my writing that fit his bill, as they are among my most popular stories ever. Still, David, you deserve an answer. I cannot answer for my fellow bloggers, but I, myself, have made an extreme effort to treat all of the candidates, even Rudy Giuliani, fairly.
First of all, I have ripped Obama on Healthcare in several stories since the South Carolina debate. I also spoke strongly against him for failing to quash the furor over the "MLK/LBJ" remarks. I have written countless articles in defense of Ron Paul and Hillary Clinton, and Mitt Romney, because despite my policy differences with each of them, it was apparent to me that they were being treated unfairly.
I guess it all depends on your definition of "negative" or "positive." My aim is to be fair. In fairness to you, the phenomenon you observe is real, but I am not the guy you want to target for that criticism. You can click on the little blue "Tommy Christopher" under any one of my stories, and read what I've written. I will provide you with a few examples here. With the exception of the last one, which I include because it is my favorite, these are all stories you have commented on, David.
To those who quibble with my assertion that Universal Healthcare is a moral imperative, I guess we'll have to agree to disagree, but let me know if you have a problem with your money being taken and used to pay for someone else's police protection. Oh, and yours.
Update 2: Jade, yes I do. Thanks for asking.
David G, I'm glad you read my response, and yes, I think I said more positive things about Ron Paul than anyone who disagrees almost completely with him can be expected to. Keep this in mind, though. Our job is to provide analysis of the news. That means we say who we think is better, and why. If one candidate gets more "positive" coverage, that alone does not indicate bias. If the writer cannot support his or her conclusions, then you can have that conversation. This isn't a 5th grade class, where we try to make everyone feel good by giving out "Honorable Mention" trophies.
Denise is a good writer who supports her conclusions, and writes with humor and charm. Her piese on the "Cult" smear was dead on, as evidenced by the fact that she got crap from both sides about it.
I've read a lot of your comments, David, and I have to say, while your job here is different from ours, and you are under no obligation to be fair, listening to you complain about our objectivity is a little hard to take. Disagree with us, fine, make your points, fine, but don't attack the writer.
You are our bread and butter, David. We live and breathe to be disagreed and argued with. But, since you're such a regular around here, why not keep it friendly?
Update 3: 2-24-08: Sorry, the comments have been out of control, it is hard to keep up.
Matt Lake writes:
Mr. Christopher,
I am opposed to Universal Health Care for the simple reason of the inappropriate redistribution of wealth.
I believe that you however make a reasonable point about the provision of police protection from public funds.
My gut, yet considered response to this is that public funds protecting the public statistically from the public are quite dissimilar from public funds protecting individuals from their own health impacting decisions.
I will however acquiesce that replacing police protection with fire protection does make me question the entire model of civil services but it still does not change my mind on Universal Health coverage.
Respectfully,
Matt Lake
Matt, I like your open-mindedness. I don't expect everyone to change their minds, just to give it some real thought. You have done that. I would like to point out, though, that healthcare is a public protection issue on many levels. From a cost perspective, uninsured people who get most of their care at Emergency Rooms cost you a lot more than UHC would, not to mention the public health and productivity impact of uninsured and underinsured people who walk around sick instead of paying to see a doctor.. Surely, you can see the benefits of having everyone get access to preventive care.
I haven't weighed in with my own healthcare plan yet because the subject is too large to tackle and still do my other jobs. Rest assured, though, that there is a way to accomplish what you want and what I want.
DavidG writes: You know Tommy, I've really tried to be friendly and every time I do, I get another snarky reply.
Maybe my little piece of the bread and butter should just go somewhere else.
If you can't see the bias in the collective work of the aol political machine, there is just too much of a gap of understanding or rationality. It's not been fair, it's not been good, it's not been funny, it's not been clever, it's just been biased.
There has to be somewhere else one can express an opinion. You can't argue with people who do have the forum but refuse to admit they are ever wrong.
Thanks and good luck. I'll try to break my habit, or maybe just go to TMZ when I feel the need to express my apparently crazy opinions.
David, I really do hope you stick around. You are right, you have been very friendly toward me, and I appreciate that. I did acknowledge the phenomenon you mentioned, but I don't think it applies to Denise. When I said "keep it friendly", I was referring to her.
Again, with regard to bias, your observation is correct, but I am not convinced of the characterization. Certainly, each writer's point of view has an effect, but then a certain percentage of it is event-driven. In fairness to you, yes, there has been an anti-Paul slant here, but do you think it is more or less so than in the larger MSM?
I would ask the same about Hillary Clinton, but if I'm being honest, I have observed a disproportionately negative slant to her coverage, though not by much. The MSM is very hard on her, and easy on Obama, as we are.
To clarify, I guess I object to The Political Machine being singled out, and I would point to the exceptions that you have noted as points well in our favor.
Again, I hope you stick around, and I hope you view this as a discussion, and not an attempt to "win an argument." As you pointed out, who wins if you don't read us anymore?
I am really excited to experience a quintessential, textbook case of Social Constructivism--the crash colision of the inevitable and the change. After Obama side has achieved the tipping point, anyone who borrows the term, Cult, in their pursuit of stemming Obama's movement, seems to be too late, if not absurd.
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Davidg
12:50PM Feb 18th 2008
It's more like sometimes it's not true (Paul supporters) and sometime it really is true (Barak Obama supporters).
I dare any of the regular aol social club bloggers to write a negative piece on Obama (c'mon there's gotta be something not perfect about him). Then, deal with the Obama supporters comments about you, and trust me you will get them..."racist" is of course the classic, but "hater" is fun for them too. They also manage to work in that you must be a friendless oaf living in your parents' basement surfing online porn all day long (they always manage to work it in somewhere).
Before you say Obama's supporters are not cult-like, just try it.
I have a really good suggestion for a piece. Of course it would require some research (cue crickets).
Someone needs to research whether it is true or not, that by strict Islamic standards, Obama is a Muslim because his father was a Muslim. Not if he thinks he is a Muslim, but if they think he is. If so, again by strict Islamic standards, what are the implications? Is he in danger if he denounces Islam as not the one true religion? I think it's a valid issue worth investigating.
Now watch the replies and tell me it's not a cult. Someone call Kristy McNichol.
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Kitty
12:51PM Feb 18th 2008
IF ANY INDEPENDENT MEDIA SOURCE HAD BALLS (that lets out cnn and msnbc) they would do a side by side comparison of daily media coverage on Clinton and Obama.
It would show 98% favorable fluff stories on Obama nd 98% contrived negative stories swfit boating Clinton's campaign. THAT'S A SAD FACT
Hillary '08 DEM TICKET or INDEPENDENT TICKET
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Pjayee
12:53PM Feb 18th 2008
Just what are you and Denise getting at, oh let me see Obama's following isn't a cult, who cares. It is nice to see that aol has chosen bloggers that are for Obama. Where is the diversity, you all say the same things over and over in different words. We get it you are for Obama. I am for Hillary that does not make you smarter or better. It just means that your voting for someone I wouldn't vote for Period...
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Pjayee
12:57PM Feb 18th 2008
Davidg and Kitty I couldn't agree more with you two.
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Rob
12:58PM Feb 18th 2008
WHAT!? -- "Universal Healthcare is more than a good idea, it's a moral imperative" --
Davidg and Kitty I couldn't agree more, what is up with all this, who is behind the Obama machine??
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Joe
1:05PM Feb 18th 2008
I bet if you looked at the Myers-Briggs personality types for all Obama supporters you would find that every single one of them appeals to emotions and not logic...
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Tommy Christopher
1:10PM Feb 18th 2008
DavidG, it's funny that you posit Ron Paul supporters as non-cultlike compared to Obama' but then propose a "test" that we perform here every day, and that Paul fans are famous for passing with flying colors. Check any negative story about Ron Paul, and even some positive ones. They all have the most comments defending their guy, hugely disproportionate. Of course, the "test" proves nothing. People defend their candidate. This is true of Paul, Obama, Hillary, even McCain. As for Denise and I being "for Obama", try reading some more of our work before making that accusation. Of course, I know that you have, and you know that we both defend Hillary and Obama, depending on who is being treated unfairly, and you only make the accusation to try and distract from the point we are making.
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Kitty
1:20PM Feb 18th 2008
SENATOR CLINTON CAN EASILY STOP OBAMA'S TRICYCLE in its tracks DESPITE the swift boating media including CNN and MSNBC.
HILLARY '08 An INDEPENDENT TICKET To the White House
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Kitty
1:25PM Feb 18th 2008
OBAMA'S CAMPAIGN IS FRIGHTENING SIMILAR TO BUSH'S.
Anyone who does not support him is called all kinds of names.
The media long-ago rubber-stamped his campaign with no vetting (will they never learn).
Obama promises to be a "uniter" then insinuates one our nation's most successful president is a liar and racist.
HILLARY '08 An Independent Ticket to the White House
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Mike
1:27PM Feb 18th 2008
Are Americans, as a nation, in massive denial? Has anybody researched Barack Hussein??? He is the most liberal member in Congress....period! He is an admitted drug abuser. He has three years' of experience. He get's the majority of the black vote - DUH - no surprise there. He has little or no foreign policy expertise...why would/could one....one who is true to their heart and mind...possibly think this guy could lead the most powerful nation on earth? This is not about popularity...a fad....or a movement...this is about our future and who best can protect and lead Americans and lead this nation in a very very threatening and troubled world!
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Wish Belkin
1:31PM Feb 18th 2008
Ron Paul for President !!
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Joe
1:32PM Feb 18th 2008
Ron Paul is the only one saying what the American people need to hear. He is a true prophet!
Obama and all the rest are just saying what people want them to say. Obama is a cheerleader, not a real leader!
Why doesn't he talk about the failing economy or the failing dollar or say what he plans to do to fix it? He has no plan!! He just wants to promote the welfare state and increase government spending! He's a CFR shill who voted for the Patriot Act and is motivated more by his own ego than anything else.
Would people even be as excited for him if he was a 46-year old white man? Being black is not enough reason to make him our president.
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Pjayee
1:34PM Feb 18th 2008
Tommy C I would like some of the links where you defend Hillary Clinton ,I read these blogs all the time and I can't remember where you defended Hillary. I would really like to see them, maybe then I can change
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Davidg
1:35PM Feb 18th 2008
Tommy,
Show me a positive Ron Paul story and we can go from there...or a negative Barak Obama story.
And No, Obama girl losing her way to the polls is not a negative story (although we can only hope it happens to the rest of his Obama girls).
I do not believe I am being unfair at all, but I do believe the aol bloggers have been grossly unfair to Paul, Clinton and anyone except Obama (you being the least offensive). Have you read the others?
Let's see that neutral body of work re Paul or Hillary. It could be I have just missed it and focused on the bad. If so I apologize, but I don't think you are going to find many examples.
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Mark Adams
1:56PM Feb 18th 2008
when is the media going to understand that we don't want them MAKING news, just report it. They have disgraced themselves by hiring attractive talking heads who know little about anything worthwhile. And yet we are supposed to accept their gibberish as fact.
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Kristin F
2:03PM Feb 18th 2008
David G,
I say this again; if you don't like it here then go somewhere else. Oh and could you learn to spell Obama's name? It's BaraCk.
Pjayee, Just click on Tommy's name. You can go back to all of his posts and read for yourself.
Tommy, I appreciate how well-written and informative your posts are and will come back every day and read them! I love how the AOL-ers will defend one another when they realize commenters aren't getting the point.
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Michael Walsh
2:08PM Feb 18th 2008
OH GOOD TWO LOSERS ON THE SAME PAGE. BOTH RON PAUL AND BARAK HUSSIEN OBAMA HAVE AROUND THE SAME IQ OF 12. HUSSIEN OBAMA HAS A SILVER TONGUE BUT THAT DOESN'T KEEP US SAFE. OSAMA BIN LADEN IS SMILING AND LICKING HIS CHOPS TO SEE IF THE COWARD OBAMA WILL BE OUR NEXT WHITE FLAG WAVING LIBERAL.
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Davidg
2:17PM Feb 18th 2008
Go somewhere else Kristen? How democratic of you. Is that what you are going to be saying to anyone who disagrees when he is president?
Typical Obamabot.
It's people like you who changed me from someone who just had questions about BaraCk Obama, to someone who would never vote for him in a million years. If these mean little kids like him, something is wrong.
I have read Mr. Christopher's articles almost every day. He has been the most fair to the other candidates. The other bloggers have been very negative toward most candidates, but especially toward Paul and Clinton. You are an Obamazombie so you of course cannot see that.
Oh and I'm thinking Night of the Living Dead Zombie not Haitian Zombie so please don't call me a racist.