As reported here last night, Barack Obama is delivering an address on race and politics in America at the National Constitution Center in Philadelphia, PA. I will be back shortly with my opinions and analysis of the speech. In the meantime, you can check out my preview, and/or leave your own reactions in the comments section.
The address that Barack Obama gave today really could not have been any better. He exceeded even the highest expectations. There is more to making history than history-making speeches, and the proof in this pudding will be how the tone int this campaign shifts in the days ahead, but I felt as though all of us were witnessing an iconic moment in U.S. history.
After the jump, my brief comments, and hopefully our conversation will start.
Most of what is great about this speech is contained in my preview, to which I would now add, well done. He explained the black experience, and the context of Reverend Wright, in ways that were so resonant and elegant as to be practically unassailable.
I wanted to focus a little bit on a part of the speech that surprised me, and where I think he really scored. Barack Obama explained white people to me.
...a similar anger exists within segments of the white community. Most working- and middle-class white Americans don't feel that they have been particularly privileged by their race. Their experience is the immigrant experience – as far as they're concerned, no one's handed them anything, they've built it from scratch. They've worked hard all their lives, many times only to see their jobs shipped overseas or their pension dumped after a lifetime of labor. They are anxious about their futures, and feel their dreams slipping away; in an era of stagnant wages and global competition, opportunity comes to be seen as a zero sum game, in which your dreams come at my expense. So when they are told to bus their children to a school across town; when they hear that an African American is getting an advantage in landing a good job or a spot in a good college because of an injustice that they themselves never committed; when they're told that their fears about crime in urban neighborhoods are somehow prejudiced, resentment builds over time.
Like the anger within the black community, these resentments aren't always expressed in polite company. But they have helped shape the political landscape for at least a generation. Anger over welfare and affirmative action helped forge the Reagan Coalition. Politicians routinely exploited fears of crime for their own electoral ends. Talk show hosts and conservative commentators built entire careers unmasking bogus claims of racism while dismissing legitimate discussions of racial injustice and inequality as mere political correctness or reverse racism.
Just as black anger often proved counterproductive, so have these white resentments distracted attention from the real culprits of the middle class squeeze – a corporate culture rife with inside dealing, questionable accounting practices, and short-term greed; a Washington dominated by lobbyists and special interests; economic policies that favor the few over the many. And yet, to wish away the resentments of white Americans, to label them as misguided or even racist, without recognizing they are grounded in legitimate concerns – this too widens the racial divide, and blocks the path to understanding.
This is, I think, key to Obama's resonance with white voters. For years, I argued with people in my family, lifelong Democrats, working people, carpenters, about the issue of race and black anger, and the response was always the same:"Yeah, but I didn't do it." I lost patience every time.
What Obama has done is tried to understand, and lend credence to, what is a justified anger and sence of betrayal for a lot of blue-collar whites. My family are a lot of Irish-Americans, and they felt like they'd put in the sweat, done the right thing by voting for Democrats, etc., yet still ended up on the wrong end of the stick. Obama understands them, says it is OK to be angry, when every liberal they've ever talked to called them racist for their trouble.
I write about black issues a fair amount, both here and elsewhere, and I am constantly impressed with how little grief I get for it. It's my feeling that there's no way I get it right all the time, but I think that with an issue this explosive yet elusive, any honest attemot to understand is appreciated.
The crucial point, though, is that he ties our problems, not to our divisions, but to the real engine of lower and middle class stagnation, our shared enemies, our shared goals.
I want to close with Barack's own words, after he's told an anecdote abote a young woman named Ashley forming an emotional bridge to an elderly black man.
"I'm here because of Ashley." By itself, that single moment of recognition between that young white girl and that old black man is not enough. It is not enough to give health care to the sick, or jobs to the jobless, or education to our children.
But it is where we start. It is where our union grows stronger. And as so many generations have come to realize over the course of the two-hundred and twenty one years since a band of patriots signed that document in Philadelphia, that is where the perfection begins.
Update: I will try my best to respond to comments, and will devote some time to it this evening, so check back later. If you have a comment specifically addressed to me or that you would like me to comment on, please copy it to me in an email to: TommyChristopher@comcast.net.
Update: Responses to comments
8:40PM I want to start by addressing my emails. A reader named Patricia B. wrote a lengthy, thoughtful response , and many of her thoughts and experiences mirrored my own. She is hopeful, but not optimistic, that America is ready for Barack Obama.
Dlajsj writes:
So it turns out that Obama called for the firing of Don Imus, but continues to defend Rev. Wright:
"Obama First White House Contender to Call for Imus' Firing Over Racial Slur By JAKE TAPPER April 11, 2007 In an interview with ABC News Wednesday afternoon, Sen. Barack Obama, D-Ill., called for the firing of talk radio host Don Imus. Obama said he would never again appear on Imus' show, which is broadcast on CBS Radio and MSNBC television."
So according to Obama, Rev. Wright is racist, but OK. Don Imus is racist, but must go. This apparently, is Obama's concept of transcending race.
TC: Well, the Imus thing is not the same, there were key differencs. There was an added misogynist element, and the context was completely different. However, I disagreed with the firing as well.
My wife and I wondered, did he write it? I'm a writer myself, a "wordsmith" so to speak. I've listened to King, and Kennedy, Malcom and Dubois, and in Barack's speech I heard echoes of them all. For those who seek reconciliation, we have found it. For those that do not, they have missed it.
It won't diminish him in my mind if he didn't write it, but if he did...he is truly a man for the times.
N. Xavier Arnold
TC: I don't know about this specific speech, but Obama does employ speechwriters.
9:23PM
Dear Tommy,
Your insight regarding the speech and your quotes selected were very relevant. The fact that you alluded to your own experiences within your family regarding the issue of race probably reflects the experiences of many Americans. Great commentary!
Cal
Cal, thanks. I think Obama's empathy for the working-class white experience is going to be key. I will watch the PA polls closely.
9:28PM
Dear Mr. Christopher --
Thank you for your thoughtful and perceptive comments. I am grateful for your giving me the opportunity to respond just to you, rather than expose my thoughts to what I read on this site's comments forum.
I don't know what it is about AOL's site that seems to create a stage for reader comments showcasing shocking ignorance, disingenuousness, thick-headedness, ugliness...It dismays me every time I make the mistake of reading beyond the original article. In my "unofficial survey", it seems that maybe one out of 20 comments show fairly good reasoning, clarity, attempts at fairness, balance, bridge-building and truth-seeking; not a very encouraging proportion.
At any rate, Mr. Christopher, thank you for having listened and read carefully what Barack Obama had to share this morning...Until I read the response comments to your article, I had HOPE...I just don't know...Such intransigence...It makes me truly sad for the prospects of "a more perfect Union."
Sincerely,
Suzanne-Marie
Suzanne, I do get worn down from time to time by some of the vitriol in the comments, but the productive ones make this very rewarding. Remember, too, that only about 1% of people who read a story leave a comment, so they are not really representative of the larger audience.
Carol G. wrote a great, lengthy reply that I loved every word of, but which I will excerpt here:
Dear Mr. Christopher,
I am a White, middleaged woman, who truly believes that this should never have been an issue to begin with. This Pastor, whom I believe is close to 70 years old, has probably endured a lot of racism, and a lot of dissillusionment, and pain in his life. A lot of White people have no idea, how much discrimination is held against the Black American.
...And while we may venhemtly disagree with them, we do not separate ourselves from our family members. When I was in the South visiting relatives, I was so shocked to hear some of them say Nig***. And they were also very against Martin Luther King Day. I could not believe my ears when I was down there. It made me sick and I am White, so I can't even imagine how a Black person would feel hearing that garbage. I don't think this should be brought up again, but I do think the Economy should be focused on now. These are just my thought's on the subject, and yes, I do feel that Mr. Obama did a great job on his speech this morning. Sincerely, Carol
P.S. My Husband and I both left the Republican Party last year, and signed on to the Democratic Party. We both are very impressed with Mr. Obama, and my Husband is a retired Lt. Col. from the Army, who is also White, and from the South. So a lot of White people see thru this, I believe, and are sick of this kind of thing. Very dirty campaigning.
Marlin G writes:
Dear Sir,
I was moved by the explanation of the mix of ancestry of Obama and his wife. He spoke of white, black, brown and Asian in this country. How his wife was a mix of slave and owner. As with many politicians, he has ignored the native Americans (We are only called Indians because an Italian was lost), in that all the other U.S.races have successfully eliminated all but a few of us. Also black men and all women got the right to vote long before us. Additionally, if you have any black features, the government considers you applicable for minority benefits, but you can be 100% native American, but you are not a minority unless you belong to a federally accepted tribe. As his wife, I am a product of slave and slave owner, some French, some German and If Dr. Leaky is right, I am also an African American. I do not belong to a white, black, brown, Asian or Red church. I would only belong to a church that accepts all, and promotes all of Gods people.
Marlin G
Marlin, I've been to black churches, and I'm sure Trinity would accept you or me. As for promoting, I see your point, but one issue I have is that you have to recognize the exaggerated role that black clergy and the church have played in modern civil rights and political activism.
Marriana L writes:
Thank you so much for featuring Obama's wise and informative speech
and adding your very helpful insights. You both hit home runs at this
critical time!
Marianna
Very perceptive of you!
That's all for now. I will try to check back tomorrow. DL, I'm still reading yours!
IF A GOOD MAN WENT TO THE KKK EVERY WEEK 4 20 YEARS WOULD HE NOT START TO THINK LIKE THE KKK
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melissa
11:36AM Mar 18th 2008
Obama and Louis Farrakkan and Reverand Wright are the true rascists here...they can take all their folks back to Africa, and the Clinton supporters can stay in the USA with the Jews and the "God Bless America" folks and continue to help rebuild this country. Surely, Obama being the candidate for change and a "true American" will help the Floridians to not be a disenfranchised segment of the voting population? if not, cause he is just on ole fashioned politician slamming candidates on the "proverbial" race issue...real change candidate. I vomit.
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melissa
11:30AM Mar 18th 2008
Obama and Louis Farrakkan and Reverand Wright are the true rascists here...they can take all their folks back to Africa, and the Clinton supporters can stay in the USA with the Jews and the "God Bless America" folks and continue to help rebuild this country. Surely, Obama being the candidate for change and a "true American" will help the Floridians to not be a disenfranchised segment of the voting population? if not, cause he is just on ole fashioned politician slamming candidates on the "proverbial" race issue...real change candidate. I vomit.
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ZTHOMASM
11:37AM Mar 18th 2008
I THINK THAT THIS SPEECH WILL LIFT PRESIDENT OBAMA TO A HIGHER LEVEL ON HIS ROAD TO THE WHITE HOUSE. AND , I THINK JUST BECAUSE U ATTEND A CHURCH FOR 20 YEARS DON'T MEAN THAT YOU AGREE WITH EVERYTHING THAT THE MINERSTER
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Dan
11:42AM Mar 18th 2008
Nothing but lies!!! 20 years of hearing that biggot preacher and he didn't know of his outlook??? Anyone that believes that is an IDIOT and shouldn't even be allowed in this country!!!
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Bruce R. Hovanec
11:42AM Mar 18th 2008
I heard Mr. Obama's speech and want to know why it took till now for Obama to denounce his ministers language? Mr. Obama still backs his minister and refuses to distance himself from Rev. Wright.
Mr. Obama claims that the type of talk the Rev. Wright does, is done in all churches across America. Mr. Obama needs to attended my church.
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Mary
11:47AM Mar 18th 2008
I believe Obama and his campaign have succeeded in bringing racism back to America. As an American first, and then of another color, white, I am offended and feel discriminated against by him, his wife, his campaign, his supporters and his excuses everytime he is called on the carpet about his blame game. Enough of the hiding - if you don't want to be American, then be African-American back in Africa. If you were born in America, then you should not feel the need to lable yourself as African, German, Italian, Polish, etc. Why does Obamas campaign constantaly discriminate against everyone else, especially the poor white folk, and get away with it???? I'm voting for Hillary and if she's not the nominee, I'll withhold my vote altogether or vote Republican. Enough is enough
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L C
11:52AM Mar 18th 2008
Here's what I didn't hear that I wanted to hear from Obama's speech: GOD BLESS AMERICA, I LOVE AMERICA, AMERICA IS THE GREATEST NATION IN THE WORLD.
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Rick
11:46AM Mar 18th 2008
If Obama needed a home run with this speech, he STRUCK OUT!
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S. Badger
11:52AM Mar 18th 2008
The only way Obama can convince me he isn't like the church he goes to is to sue them for racism and hate crimes. He should demand that the church be closed on the grounds it is unconstitutional. He should help create laws that NO CHURCH be allowed in to promote racism of any kind, even if it is a black church.
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katt
11:48AM Mar 18th 2008
If Hillary Clinton or John Mccain threw OJ's trial into their speech about race they would have to step down. For so many reasons Obama needs to do the same. Step down Obama. How can you defend the racism you have listened to for 20 years? and, it is not 'reverse racism' it is RACISM. Step down down Mr. Obama. Do the right thing.
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sandy tarr
11:47AM Mar 18th 2008
BRAVO OBAMA unfortunatly the red-neck back -woods racists...like right out of "Deliverence"... wont get it
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Dante
9:39AM Apr 4th 2008
I THINK THAT THIS SPEECH WILL LIFT PRESIDENT OBAMA TO A NEW LEVEL OF CHANGE FOR AMERICA. I BELIEVE IN HIS CAUSE. HE IS ON THE WAY TO THE WHITE HOUSE. I ALSO THINK JUST BECAUSE ONE ATTENDS A CHURCH FOR 20 YEARS DOESN'T MEAN THAT YOU AGREE WITH EVERYTHING THAT THE PREACHER SAYS. FOR EXAMPLE, NOT ALL CATHOLICS AGREE ON THE ABORTION ISSUE.
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louise
10:02AM Mar 27th 2008
I feel that people are so quick to judge others. What his said shouldn't reflect him because he said nothing nor did he do any thing wrong.That was his Pastor said not only that people twist things for their own self. I'.m voting for him no matter. I think he will make a great great president. He's got my vote.Time for a change.
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Peter Odess
11:48AM Mar 18th 2008
After 20 years, anything he says will be only to get himself the nomination ... can people be so dumb as to believe that he and his wife don't approve of what Wright said publicly and privately. Obama is the most dangerous politician in America, with his supporters being mau-maued and flim-flammed.
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truthspeaker
12:07PM Mar 18th 2008
Say Melissa if you are not Native American you can go back to whatever cold and dead part of Europe you are from. Some of the things you people say display your rascist attitudes and you don't even realize it. North America doesn't belong to whites, just because your ancestors where thieves. That go back to Africa stuff is the dumbest slogan y whites yet. I will go back to Africa when all Eautopens return to Europe...get out of India, Asia, The Midddle East, South America aqnd where ever else you people have stolen and corrupted. Everywhere white people have gone throughour history...they have ruined the culture and the people who are native to the land. Example...India, North and South America just as the natives, Africa from which white still natural resources, claim that they own it then sell it the rest of the world at a jack up price. Obama's preacher is right America is built off racism. Jesus is not a pale skin, Angels are not pink with chicken wings, Most minorities are the majority worldwide. Whites are the minority but run the world thorugh deciet and death. You need to read ooks that are not written y racist and prejudice whites. tTry thinking outside your little white box...idiot. You are a racist! Besides Black can't be racist. Racism is prejudgment with out cause or judgment based of ignorance. lacks have proof that whites are evil, crook, selfish and violent. Just read the history of America, Slavery, jim crow laws, reconstruction era...idiot. Blacks commit robery of cars and clothes, whites still people and land aqnd thier resources...just ask G.W. ush about all the oil he and his partners a stealing. Black people kill mainly black people...whites kill every body at thier job and at thier school. Black eat chicken...whites eat people...lol Jeffery Dahmer. Just read more and open your pre judgemental eyes and see truth. But the Bible states that whites are made void of understanding maybe that why you guys destroy what you can't understand...
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J
11:52AM Mar 18th 2008
AGAIN OBAMA SAYS NOTHING.. Nothing to convince me or an other intellegent person that he is not a racists. He must think we are all fools... What a sorry excuse for a Presidential Candidate...
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FLLady
4:49PM Mar 18th 2008
Whoever wrote the speech did their homework. I think he did the best he could considering. Wait & see time...
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Tyson
11:51AM Mar 18th 2008
This speech that will go down in history. Not only did Barack elevate his campaign, he elevated the conscience of thinking Americans. Unfortunate that there is so little depth in the country that we have to use sound bites to make our judgments. This explanation was neither racist, nor biased, but honest and inspiring.
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Paul
11:52AM Mar 19th 2008
I'm black and certainly do NOT condon Wright's remarks. Farrakan at times can be right on the mark and is very provocative in his comments.
Yet just maybe this is what radical Muslims's in the Middle East think about America's leaders? Just maybe they don't hate Americans, but their "white" leaders.
Just maybe whites have a problem seeing themselves. Two white men both I believe Christians commented the bombing in Oklahoma.
Does McCain look like someone people in the Middle East can relate to? Does Hillary? Same old faces that have provoked anger in the past.
If we're to have peace in the world we need a leader that bridges the gap between European looking oppressors and people of the Middle East.
Barack Obama can do just that. His roots are of Africa, Europe and America. He is the only candidate that can relate to all people on a global basis.
You want more war elect McCain. You want more lies elect Hillary and Bill!