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    The NAACP Turns 100 With a Sermon From the Preacher-in-Chief

    Posted:
    07/17/09
    President Obama was looser than he's been since his days on the campaign trail as he spoke Thursday at a celebration of the 100th anniversary of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the nation's largest civil rights organization.
    The energy came through the TV screen -- the cadence, the shouts of affirmation from the crowd at a New York City ballroom. While the reception was friendly, he had a tough task. His message had to reach those inside and outside the room.
    Watch:
    To some, his very existence means the NAACP has lost its relevance. Members of the NAACP would disagree. They know too well the statistics that show African American families suffer disproportionately in times of economic distress. Specific policy remedies would be nice.
    That's a lot to do in one speech.
    Obama's words celebrated the very American-ness of the NAACP, an organization formed in 1909 by whites and blacks appalled by lynchings and the 1908 race riot in Springfield, the capital of Illinois and one-time home of Abraham Lincoln. He acknowledged his personal debt to the work of the NAACP, founded on a firm notion of justice.
    "I understand there may be a temptation among some to think that discrimination is no longer a problem in 2009," he said. "And I believe that overall, there's probably never been less discrimination in America than there is today. But make no mistake: the pain of discrimination is still felt in America."
    He also acknowledged that the challenges are no longer fire hoses and dogs but have changed, in many cases, to "structural inequalities that our nation's legacy of discrimination has left behind; inequalities still plaguing too many communities and too often the object of national neglect."
    Obama offered information about the administration's economic development, health care and energy initiatives. And when the president returned to a theme he's sounded before, one of personal responsibility -- from parents, teachers and students -- it sounded like familiar advice to family.
    "We need a new mind-set, a new set of attitudes -- because one of the most durable and destructive legacies of discrimination is the way that we have internalized a sense of limitation; how so many in our community have come to expect so little from the world and from themselves."
    The theme of the importance of education as the path to success in America was woven through his speech.
    "The state of our schools is not an African-American problem; it's an American problem. And if Al Sharpton, Mike Bloomberg and Newt Gingrich can agree that we need to solve it, then all of us can agree on that. All of us can agree that we need to offer every child in this country the best education the world has to offer, from the cradle through a career."
    Reform is necessary, he said, but not enough.
    "It also means pushing our kids to set their sights higher. They might think they've got a pretty good jump shot or a pretty good flow, but our kids can't all aspire to be the next LeBron or Lil Wayne. I want them aspiring to be scientists and engineers, doctors and teachers, not just ballers and rappers. I want them aspiring to be a Supreme Court justice. I want them aspiring to be president of the United States."
    That makes this president's message to this group unique. He can speak of the hard work ahead while representing how far the country has traveled. He can place the NAACP's story firmly within the history of America, with the goal of giving every child the chance that the president's mother, that his education, "that the United States of America gave me."
    "That is how our union will be perfected and our economy rebuilt. That is how America will move forward in the next one hundred years."
    And near the end of his speech to the NAACP and to the broader audience outside the room, he spoke of his family's visit to Cape Coast Castle in Ghana, where the harrowing journey of many slaves began.
    "I was reminded that no matter how bitter the rod or how stony the road, we have persevered, as Americans."
    That's where the preaching came in.
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    Mary C. Curtis

    Mary C. Curtis, an NPR contributor based in Charlotte, N.C., was previously a writer and editor for The New York Times and the Charlotte Observer... more

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