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Gabby Giffords: A Moderate Voice in Extreme Times

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Only three days after she was sworn in at the 112th Congress, Rep. Gabrielle Giffords of Arizona, a moderate Democrat who barely overcame strong Tea Party opposition to win a third term, was at the center of a horrific shooting Saturday in her hometown of Tucson, where she was holding a casual meeting with voters in the parking lot of a Safeway supermarket.
As usual, Giffords, an intense and outgoing 40-year-old Tucson native, who had been the youngest woman elected to the Arizona state senate in 2002, welcomed these face-to-face sessions with the voters at the mall. The meeting, on Saturday morning around 10 a.m., like so many she has held over the years, was open to anyone walking by the shopping center area.
Out of nowhere, in a flash, a young man wielding a gun broke through the crowd, shooting indiscriminately, and aiming straight at her head. Soon her death was reported erroneously, then news came that she had survived a perilous brain operation. A bullet had gone straight through. At least five other victims did not make it, including a federal judge, and a child. Others were in critical or in stable condition.
Suddenly, horribly, Gabby Giffords, who had fought a vicious Republican opponent to scratch a win in her 8th district (it took days to make the vote official), became a national figure, a symbol perhaps of the danger of these volatile times. Statements of grief and sorrow came from everywhere, from President Obama to Sarah Palin, from new Speaker of the House John Boehner to the former Speaker Nancy Pelosi.
Obama called it "an unspeakable tragedy" in a nationally televised statement to the country. Speaker Boehner issued a statement saying, in part, "I am horrified by the senseless attack on Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and members of her staff. An attack on one who serves is an attack on all who serve...this is a sad day for our country."
Sarah Palin, who last year regarded Giffords as a target for Republicans, said on Facebook: "My sincere condolences are offered to the family of Rep. Gabrielle Giffords and the other victims of today's tragic shooting in Arizona."

The range of statements reflects Giffords' ability to reach out across ideologies from left to right.

But then, Gabby Giffords is not your standard anything. She's a moderate who supported Obama's health care bill, his stimulus package, the 2008 TARP measure to rescue the banks and other institutions, and a liberal energy bill. More controversially, she is strongly pro-choice and supports stem-cell research, but she also defends her ownership of guns and her support for gun rights.
This mix of political ideologies makes some sense -- she used to be a Republican who ran and a small business (El Campo Tire Warehouses, an automotive chain founded by her grandfather).

And while she voted for the Dream Act, the legislation that would allow young illegal immigrants brought into the country as children to become citizens, she has also called for tough enforcement at the Mexican border and enforcement of anti-illegal immigration laws. She gladly took some credit for the 1,200 additional National Guard troops the federal government sent to Arizona in August 2010 to bolster security there.
"Arizonans have waited a long time for the deployment of the National Guard in our state," she said at the time. "Their arrival represents a renewed national commitment to protecting our border communities from drug cartels and smugglers."

Giffords had to walk a fine line. Living in a district close to the Mexican border, a busy crossing for thousands of illegal immigrants, as well as drug and gun smugglers and other criminals, she was acutely aware of border violence.

The heated debate over the state's harsh anti-illegal immigration law, signed last May, involved Giffords right where she lived. While her Tucson district is 70 percent white, a sizable 20 percent of the population is Hispanic. The controversial anti-illegal immigration law ignited passions on both sides, and during the campaign last year she was attacked by conservatives who saw her as soft on illegal immigrants.
Giffords has said that Arizona SB 1070, the official code name for the law, is a "clear calling that the federal government needs to do a better job." That was apparently deemed too weak a statement for conservative extremists.

State Senator Linda Lopez, a friend of Giffords' and a Democrat, told Fox News on Saturday that Giffords endured "vitriol from Tea Party people" during the campaign last year. Senator Lopez also said that Giffords received threats but did not say, or did not know, from whom.

"She has received threats over the years," Senator Lopez said. "But she was more worried about her staff than about herself." Several members of Giffords' staff were injured in the shooting Saturday.
Threats and protests have bedeviled Giffords and her offices in the past couple of years. Most recently, in March 2010, her office in Tucson was vandalized shortly after she voted for the health care bill. Asked about the violence on MSNBC, Giffords spoke against fiery rhetoric, citing Sarah Palin, who had Giffords on her "hit" list.

Giffords, who received a master's degree from Cornell University in 1996, sits on the Armed Services Committee, Foreign Affairs Committee, and the Science and Technology Committee in the House. After a stint in her family automotive business in Arizona, she entered state politics in 2000. In just a decade, with the support of labor unions, the women's fundraising group Emily's List, and the Sierra Club, among others, she's climbed up from the Arizona legislature to the U.S. Congress.

"I wouldn't be surprised if she's the first or second female president of the United States," said former Labor Secretary Robert Reich, a Giffords mentor, in 2007.

Giffords, the first Jewish person elected in Arizona, is married to Mark E. Kelly, a Navy pilot and NASA astronaut from New Jersey. Their wedding, in December 2007, was covered by The New York Times. "Frank Capra would have had a field day with the life of Gabrielle Giffords," Reich said on that occasion.
Filed Under: Arizona Shooting

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42 Comments

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dicksnowbird7

In the last few days the perpetrator of the Arizona shooting has been called a "nut case", " deranged maniac", "vicious murderer" and other labels. He may very well prove to be schizophrenic which is a serious mental illness. Can we cool the rhetoric until the professional psychiatrists have examined him for a correct diagnosis? We can support the victims of this crime without jumping to a conclusion about the nature of the killer. It goes without saying that he should never have had a gun permit, let alone be armed with an automatic weapon and multiple magazines of ammunition. Watch for further debate on gun controls.

January 15 2011 at 12:21 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
John

I have been all over the internet looking at every angle I could find about this terrable act of violence and so far this is the ONLY place I have found to be civil and respectful where people are looking at the facts and using common sense bravo and to the people who were killed and wounded may god bless you and keep you safe for now and forever

January 09 2011 at 9:23 PM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply
capricorncarr

I hope people learn something from this awful tragedy. People...including the Tea Party...need to calm down and move toward the middle. This wonderful young woman worked to bring both sides together..much as John McCain and Sen Lieberman have done. Life is precious, and now because of one maniac, people are wounded or dead, and their families are suffering unspeakable grief. Stop the hate...stop the violence and work together or this Country will be torn apart because of its own people.

January 09 2011 at 7:29 PM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply
bruharris

I wish Ms. Torregrosa were less biased in her reporting, as I wish were so in all the mainstream media. In this piece, which should have concentrated on the mental condition of an obviously disturbed individual, she instead uses similar rhetoric toward those on the right that she says is "the danger of these volatile times."

Ms. Torregrosa somehow does not use a peaceful, reasonable tone when she calls Representative Gifford's Republican opponent "vicious." She goes on to say that those conservatives who did not believe Ms. Gifford was strong enough on immigration were "extremists" who "attacked" her. Nowhere in her article did Ms. Torregrosa have any criticism of Democrats or those on the left.

This tragedy was caused by a mentally deranged nut job. He appears, from all reports, to be more aligned with the left than the right, but that is beside the point. Using a horrible attack by an extremely disturbed individual as a political tool to vilify those with whom you don't agree is all too often what we get from supposedly unbiased reporters.

Ms. Torregrosa is a case in point. In my opinion, she should be ashamed of her blatant bias.

January 09 2011 at 5:32 PM Report abuse +7 rate up rate down Reply
2 replies to bruharris's comment
ds3520

Bruharris is absolutely correct in every respect! I, too, was struck by Ms. Torregrosa's obviously slanted commentary. I'm quite sure that Americans of ALL political stripe are properly horrified at the violent nature of yesterday's attack. Nevertheless, until and unless otherwise disproven, it was the act of a single mentally deranged young man. Are such despicable acts so amazing when we see the violence that today's young people are exposed to.......in movies, TV shows, video games, and music videos? We fill their heads with violence, profanity, disrespect, and an inability to differentiate right from wrong, and then we profess great shock and dismay when they go out and commit acts of unspeakable horror. Sadly, there is no mention of any of that from the media "talking heads." No, instead, attention is focused on the "fiery rhetoric" of Tea Party politicians and their supporters, on the anti-Christ, as personified by Sarah Palin, who "targeted" Rep. Giffords for criticism & condemnation of her views. Well, Rep. Giffords's chosen field is politics, and that is the nature of the business! The so-called "vicious" attacks from the right are, in reality, no worse than those which have been directed by leftist Democrats.

January 09 2011 at 9:15 PM Report abuse +6 rate up rate down Reply
chrisjackman16

Rep. Giffords said it best last March after she was targeted by Palin because she support Health Care Reform. Reg Giffords said words have consequences. Can Rep. Giffords words speak for her until she can again speak for herself?
I agree with Robert Reich, Rep. Giffords is going to be our first woman President.

January 12 2011 at 3:55 AM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply
jamesdavidcrane

John Hinkley is a nut job. So is this guy. Politics have nothing to do with it. The American people will be heard. DO NOT try to use this as a club to beat down people engaged in the political process.

January 09 2011 at 4:39 PM Report abuse +4 rate up rate down Reply
My screen

Our hateful rhetoric, in very frustrating times, only adds the fueling of negative passions & behaviors.
A return to civility & mutual respect on all sides is long overdue.

January 09 2011 at 10:23 AM Report abuse +73 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to My screen's comment
Tom

Not only is the hateful rhetoric very frustrating but the out and out lies that are being spread here by individuals who claim to be Democrat, Republican or Tea Party. It's shameful and it is at times like this that I wish the anononymity of these persons was not protected and that they be summoned in some way to answer as to why they lie or espouse their hateful rhetoric.

January 09 2011 at 4:04 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Susanne

This was obviously an act of a disturbed individual, one who probably suffers from schizophrenia. To spin it as a political event does nothing for the victims or the country, and confuses the line between the mentally ill and the politically motivated.

January 09 2011 at 10:16 AM Report abuse +39 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to Susanne's comment
madsnake2

I do believe that this mentally ill man was politically motivated. I think that by targeting a particular congressperson automatically makes it political.
This man, although obviously mentally ill, still knew what he was doing. He was not killing at random.

January 09 2011 at 4:24 PM Report abuse +4 rate up rate down Reply
purdueee1987

The shooter was simply a nut case--anyone who wants to blame her politics or others is just trying to take advantage to tragetic event. Please show some respect

January 09 2011 at 9:53 AM Report abuse +60 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to purdueee1987's comment
johnpw41042

another intelligent post. I am glad you said it purdueee.

January 09 2011 at 10:40 AM Report abuse +24 rate up rate down Reply
christianmom87

Anyone who is blaming a political party; republican, democrat, independent, tea party, any party, is ridiculous. This was not political, it was crazy! Sarah Palin is no more responsible for his actions than she is for mine or any of the other writers in this section. We are each responsible for our own actions and we need to start taking that responsibility. No democrat, republican, or anyone I know would have done anything like this. Stop blaming politics and look at mental illness and get rid of your anger at a political party and pray for these families because they need it, even the shooters family needs our prayer, because I doubt they condone his actions either. They kind of hate being shown against anyone with a different opinion is the first step to becoming who this young man is!

January 09 2011 at 8:49 AM Report abuse +84 rate up rate down Reply
Sharon

Regardless of your political affiliation, this is a tragedy for a young woman and for her family and supporters. I feel for the families of the victims and for the family of the shooter. Their lives are forever changed. May this, one day, be a rarity in our country.

January 09 2011 at 8:47 AM Report abuse +91 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to Sharon's comment
johnpw41042

Thank you for your humanist post. You are one of the very few who have posted something to do with the tragedy instead of trying to score political points against their fellow enemies who just happen to be their fellow U.S. citizens.

January 09 2011 at 10:42 AM Report abuse +40 rate up rate down Reply

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