Hot on HuffPost:

See More Stories

Presidential Primaries: Why We Need a Better Way to Pick Nominees

2 years ago
  0 Comments Say Something  »
Text Size
What's the matter with Iowa?

That's a question worth asking as news from the Hawkeye state circulates about
next year's presidential caucuses, scheduled for Feb. 6, 2012.

According to a recent Associated Press dispatch from Des Moines, Mitt Romney and other potential Republican White House aspirants are considering strategies of avoiding or not emphasizing Iowa in their nomination bids.

With conservatives, particularly evangelical Christians, so involved in Iowa GOP politics, Romney and someone like Gov. Mitch Daniels of Indiana (who is on record for wanting "to call a truce on the so-called social issues") could face a less-than-fertile political landscape.

In Romney's case, a different approach to the caucuses would be an attempt to keep history from repeating itself. In 2008, $10 million and 200 staffers resulted in a weak second-place finish to the penny-pinched, little-assisted Mike Huckabee, 34 percent to 25 percent. Romney learned the lesson that the state's caucus system invariably brings out a high percentage of the most committed party faithful, which can pose problems for candidates who are perceived as mainstream.

For 2012, the former Massachusetts governor and early front-runner in polls could well follow John McCain's 2008 example of subordinating Iowa -- McCain ended up fourth with 13 percent -- to devote more resources and time to the New Hampshire primary, set for Feb. 14.

Although the national committees of the Republicans and Democrats jointly agreed months ago to allow Iowa, New Hampshire, South Carolina and Nevada to keep their February first-in-line dates for the contests a year from now -- with everyone else voting in March or later -- there's already less-than-secret plotting in certain states to jump ahead and break the rules.

In Florida, for instance, GOP state legislators want a January primary -- and all the news coverage it would bring. And Florida isn't alone in wanting more clout and attention.
Whatever actually happens, when will Americans realize the (to-be-kind) shortcomings of the state-vs.-state nominating system and demand a more logical, purposeful national process that operates beyond the whims and ambitions of individual states?

Since 1968, when there were just 15 states with presidential primaries, Democratic and Republican candidates have had to endure a growing number of state-based contests spread out over several months. Some states hold Democratic and Republican primaries on different days, while others conduct a primary for one party and a caucus for the other. Is this any way to select the nominees for the nation's highest office?

One plan to remove this every-state-for-itself arrangement (or derangement) is to create a regional nominating system with, say, 10 states forming each region. Then, over a five-month period, beginning in March, candidates could compete in a specific, defined region rather than in one state or the mishmash of more than 20 state contests that occurred on Feb. 5, 2008.

To keep the playing fields as level as possible, the order of regional voting wouldn't be determined until the January of that election year, possibly as part of the State of the Union address or some other civic occasion.

Such a set-up means that candidates could be touring the United States during preceding months, trying out their messages and building support on a national basis before embarking on campaigns in specific areas of the country.

One advantage of a regional system is that candidates would not have to target their appeal to narrow, state-centric constituencies that cater to a party's more extreme followers. Moreover, with each passing cycle, the random ordering would give larger numbers of voters the feeling they have more of a say in the nominating process.

In other words, it's time to look beyond individual states -- like Iowa, New Hampshire, South Carolina and Nevada -- and consider a more representative, democratic way of selecting presidential nominees. To be sure, the 2008 race between Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton proved thrilling all the way to early June when it was finally decided. But that extended, competitive slugfest is the exception.

Usually, the likely Democratic and Republican standard bearers are known in either February or early March -- as was the case with McCain in 2008 -- with citizens in most states harboring the feeling of being left out.

No potential White House aspirant will ever utter a discouraging word about the current system or any early state, but that shouldn't stop the people from lobbying Congress to initiate reform. A more methodical, rational process would involve more voters in the choice of presidential candidates and, just as important, impose order on the current chaos.

Instead of asking what's the matter with Iowa, the real question should be: What's the matter with America for not having a coherent procedure for selecting presidential nominees?

Our New Approach to Comments

In an effort to encourage the same level of civil dialogue among Politics Daily’s readers that we expect of our writers – a “civilogue,” to use the term coined by PD’s Jeffrey Weiss – we are requiring commenters to use their AOL or AIM screen names to submit a comment, and we are reading all comments before publishing them. Personal attacks (on writers, other readers, Nancy Pelosi, George W. Bush, or anyone at all) and comments that are not productive additions to the conversation will not be published, period, to make room for a discussion among those with ideas to kick around. Please read our Help and Feedback section for more info.

Add a Comment

*0 / 3000 Character Maximum Comment Moderation Enabled. Your comment will appear after it is cleared by an editor.

13 Comments

Filter by:
oldengineera2

The presidential primary here in Michigan is a joke. It is an open primary set up so that you may vote for one or the other party, but not vote for the best choice within each. Thus, crossover voting to sabotage the other side is encouraged and true voter preference is clouded. Why should taxpayers foot the bill for party selections in primaries at all? The parties are not the government, and it is their job to field desirable, competent, honest, and qualified candidates of integrity.

February 21 2011 at 3:38 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
super dad

Being from New Hampshire, I would gladly give up our first in the nation primary status. Maybe Iwoans know what it is like, but I cannot stand the 12 months of calls and mail related to the candidates, the political signs everywhere, etc.. It is a royal P. I. T. A. To the people in states that want to be first, be careful what you wish for, as it grows old real fats.

February 21 2011 at 3:27 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
pattz15

Something definitely has to be done about how we vote in primaries and in voting for a candidate picked from the primaries. The way this country is handling it's politics is atrocious. I am surprised that the politicians don't think about doing something..We have to start over.

February 21 2011 at 1:24 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
monza866

Perhaps we should give all candidates an SAT type test to see if they are actually competant to hold the office much like college admission. And just like registering to vote or drive a car you must present a birth certificate. Medical records are important to make sure you are healthy. This could disqualify certain candidates before we waste anytime considering them or heavens forbid actually electing them.

February 21 2011 at 1:22 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
mxoverdriv

What this article is really saying is, "How did the media and establishment political operatives allow the process of chosing presidential political candidates fall into the hands of the people? WE used to pick the candidates and WE want to pick them this time too! Forget all those peons out there in America! THEY continue to refuse to follow our advice for chosing a nice RINO or even a solid left wing candidate for their right wing party!"

February 21 2011 at 11:47 AM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
tjcnopops2

I like the idea of a regional nominating system, preferably with the regions representing an equitable number of voters. It is very frustrating to sit here in the most populace state and watch as states with total populations smaller than our counties tell us who we can vote for for president.
It would also work well for us if the process weren't dragged out for more than a year. People tire of the process, both candidates and voters. It's not like the candidates can't reach the entire country simultaneously... traveling back and forth .. adjusting their speeches to fit the desires of one area or another... it's unseemly.

February 21 2011 at 11:03 AM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply
2 replies to tjcnopops2's comment
mxoverdriv

I agree that we need to shorten our election cycle considerably, but I think that every candidate should announce at least a year before the election and be required to go through the exact same rigorous vetting process. All debates should be televised live and every candidate should be required to answer the exact same questions as they did in the Rick Warren debate...answers should be checked against the candidates record. A solid synopsis of each candidates qualifications, history, voting record, acheivements, etc. should be written up by a non partisan group and made accessible to all American's. We should give each candidate the exact same amount of money in order to see how well or how poorly they use their resources. We need REAL information about each candidate long before the election and we need to see the candidates on our televisions and our computers only weeks before the actual election. And most important of all...polling should STOP during the final two weeks before voting takes place. People need to be allowed to make their choice without the constant background noise of the polls interfering! Too many people voted for Obama over Hillary without knowing ANYTHING about him...all because the polls said he was the leading candidate! One election...one day, no more voting for months before the election! No releasing ANY results until ALL polls are closed in every state! Too many did not even go to the polls in 2008 because Obama's win had already been announced!

February 21 2011 at 12:17 PM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
topspin360

Obama won by almost 10 million votes,it wasnt even close.Even if there were discouraged voters,you could never make up that much ground.Obama is going to win again in 2012,the republican field is weak and the independents wont vote for someone who is too far right .Registered democrats wont vote for a far right republican.

February 21 2011 at 1:48 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
Rogell

My fellow Iowans who are of voting age, need to become more familiar with the choices given them. During a recent republican town hall meeting in Iowa, three quarters of those in attendance had no idea if President Obama was a Christian, but instead thought he was a Muslim or member of the Islam faith. It may also be a reach, but I wouldn't be a bit surprised if some of them were "birthers," who believe the president is not a US naturalized citizen. Think about it - would the Chief Supreme Court Justice give the oath of office to someone who doesn't meet the criteria in Title 1? My fellow Iowans' regardless of your political persuasion, we can do far better than the recent republican town hall meeting which took place in our state. Become familiar with the candidates who seek public office regardless of their gender. In the interim, Romney isn't the answer, Bachmann isn't the answer, and Palin certainly isn't the answer. Choose someone who is worthy of your vote.

February 20 2011 at 11:19 PM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply
Rogell

I can readily see why Romney doesn't look to favorably on Iowa, because it was their three and one half years ago where he was asked by a journalist about his lack of military service, and that of his five son's. His remark or response when asked the question then, was that his five son's could best serve his country by seeing to it that their Father (Mitt Romney), was elected. His sheer arrogance was made in a state where five brother's lost their lives aboard ship during World War II. His remarks not only showed arrogance, but a total lack of respect towards all Iowa veterans, notwithstanding the country as a whole. For somebody who could send my son's off to war, but not his own, certainly couldn't get my vote...

February 20 2011 at 11:05 PM Report abuse -3 rate up rate down Reply
Robert

At the very least, just as for any other position of responsibility, physical health check, mental health check and intelligence test should all be mandatory.
It seems crazy that county traffic wardens, park rangers and military recruits undergo these tests and potential leaders of a do not.
A straight up popularity contest, driven by advertising with no thought for real abilities, qualifications and current state of health.

February 20 2011 at 10:47 PM Report abuse +8 rate up rate down Reply
2 replies to Robert's comment
mxoverdriv

Certainly every candidate should have a complete background checks, both physical and mental health checks, including a drug screen, and all school records should be released at the time a candidate choses to announce they are running, but an intelligence test is not a good test of leadership ability. There are a great many brilliant people who I would not allow to lead my dog through the park to poo! And a great many of average intelligence, but great common sense who are qualified to lead a nation in times of great troubles. It does not really take a person who can do complex math problems to lead our nation...it takes strength of character, honesty, and an understanding of the common man to lead.

February 21 2011 at 12:23 PM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
maryandries

You're on to something here. Remember how John Kerry was packaged as the brainy candidate and George Bush as the bumbling dolt? Well, at least to some people. Then when his college grades were released he had more Fs than his opponent. The same thing with Obama. The media and his handlers passed him off as a college professor when there is no evidence that he even attended Columbia, much less graduate! As for the professorship, he was installed at the University of Chicago by some well-heeled power broker. He applied for a position there, but was considered a laughable, unqualified applicant. However, he was given something to "teach" by a generous benefactor and was considered lazy and was not well regarded by the real faculty.

February 21 2011 at 12:43 PM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply

Follow Politics Daily

  • Comics
robert-and-donna-trussell
CHAOS THEORY
Featuring political comics by Robert and Donna TrussellMore>>
  • Woman UP Video
politics daily videos
Weekly Videos
Woman Up, Politics Daily's Online Sunday ShowMore»
politics daily videos
TV Appearances
Showcasing appearances by Politics Daily staff and contributors.More>>