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French Warplanes Enforcing Ceasefire in Libya After Gadhafi Keeps Up Attacks

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French fighter planes, backed by U.S. missiles, patrolled the skies above Libya Saturday as a U.N.-backed coalition began enforcing a ceasefire and no-fly zone. The large-scale action came after Moammar Gadhafi defied demands for an end to the violence and attacked a rebel stronghold in Benghazi.

French President Nicolas Sarkozy said the intervention was ordered after Gadhafi's military attacked civilians with "murderous madness," the Washington Post reported. The French military said a Rafale fighter jet had destroyed a Libyan government tank near Benghazi, according to the New York Times.

President Obama said he had approved "limited military action" by the United States -- and U.S. Navy warships soon joined the fray, firing Tomahawk missiles at Libyan air defenses, the Associated Press said.

The U.S. and its allies on Friday demanded that Libyan dictator Gadhafi observe an immediate ceasfire, but attacks continued against the rebel base in Benghazi.

Before the military intervention Saturday, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton met in Paris with Sarkozy and leaders of some 20 other countries, including Arab nations, to determine how to enforce the United Nation's-backed call for a ceasefire if Gadhafi's forces did not stand down.

In Brazil, President Obama said he had "authorized the armed forces of the United States to begin a limited military action in Libya. That action has now begun." He said it was not his "first choice and not a choice I make lightly." And the president reiterated that America would not deploy grounds troops in Libya.

Gadhafi was given a chance to avoid the intervention and now must face the consequences, Obama told reporters. "Despite the hollow words of his government, he has ignored that opportunity... His attacks on his own people have continued." The coalition partners, Obama said, are "answering the calls of a threatened people."

Earlier, Obama said the "consensus" among the allied nations was strong and clear. "The people of Libya must be protected," he said. "And in the absence of an immediate end to the violence against civilians, our coalition is prepared to act, and act with urgency."

On Friday, Obama warned Gadhafi to stop attacking Libyan citizens or face the consequences outlined in a U.N. Security Council resolution authorizing "all necessary measures," including a no-fly zone, to protect civilians.

Even before the French warplanes took to the skies above Libya, aircraft from Britain and the United Arab Emirates were poised to begin operations in the event Gadhafi ignored demands to pull back him military. And U.S. ships in the Mediterranean were already preparing to take action to help establish a no-fly zone.

"All attacks against civilians must stop," Obama said Friday. Gadhafi "must stop his troops from advancing on Benghazi," the rebel stronghold in the eastern part of the country, pull back his forces from three other cities, establish water, electricity and gas supplies to all areas, and allow humanitarian assistance to reach Libyan citizens."

Gadhafi has sent two letters -- one to Obama and another to U.N., British and French leaders -- in an apparent attempt to ward off military intervention, the Times said, citing citing a Libyan deputy foreign minister. In a conciliatory vein to Obama, he wrote that Libya was battling al-Qaeda and asked, "how would you behave?" Even if Libya and the U.S. went to war against each other, he said "you will always remain my son, and I have love for you."

But Gadhafi was combative in his missive to the other international leaders, threatening "you will regret it if you take a step to intervene in our internal affairs." The letters were read aloud to journalists by the minister, Khaled Kaim.

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26 Comments

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ink1013

The u.s. is falling into the french trap to be blamed for war in the arab world, while they ntake all the cheap oil.

March 21 2011 at 9:00 PM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
Kitty Smith

"You will always be my son and I have love for you."? That to the US President. Is anyone curious as to what he sees as he looks at the public? Does he see them as Al Queda as he mentions he is fighting, and call this insane now.

March 21 2011 at 6:00 PM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply
CONWAYS

With respect and regard, I must still say that the French do need to build their STREET CRED!

DEC
Glendale CA

March 21 2011 at 5:57 PM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
GARY

Maybe if the Libyan GOVERNMENT WINS he WILL CUT FRANCES OIL OFF!!

March 21 2011 at 2:50 PM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply
ulanne

I feel deep shame over the strikes on Libya. Who really believes that these massive air strikes are for the protection of Libyan civilians? Anybody with a sense of goodness and decency must find all the concoctions of justification appalling and revolting. The whole charade by the West is saddening and sickening. We might as well just declare openly that we are aiding the rebels to overthrow and kill Gadhafi. I think it would be a more honorable posture.

March 21 2011 at 12:43 PM Report abuse -2 rate up rate down Reply
astnmartn

230 years ago French artillery and troops, at Washington's side near Yorktown, helped bring down the British Army , which led to the independence of the United States. I know, I know - "What have you done for me lately?" Of course today's reality is more important than emotional memories about the past. But here we are dealing with a tough situation in Libya, and the French and we are together. I've read the comments so far, and wonder if I'm the only one who notices, again and again, the digs at the French, subtle or otherwise? I'm an American; I don't feel any inferiority complex toward them, but I have to say that's what an awful lot of this comment looks like. Let's keep our eye on the ball.

March 21 2011 at 10:08 AM Report abuse +3 rate up rate down Reply
oytser

Opinion: 5 Reasons Not to Strike Libya
Mar 3, 2011 – 7:00 AM

J.D. Gordon
Contributor
Conventional wisdom might suggest that the U.S. military should step in to halt a notorious dictator from carrying out ruthless crackdowns on his own people -- especially against those standing up for "democracy". This group in eastern Libya has also ben classified by our State Department as a terrorist group.
This week Secretary of Defense Robert Gates ordered two Navy amphibious ships, USS Kearsarge and USS Ponce, along with a contingent of Marines through the Suez Canal to the Mediterranean -- though he stressed they would be in place for humanitarian relief and potential evacuations.
While noncombatant operations are one thing, combat missions, including European-led talk of establishing a "no-fly zone," are quite another.
So while U.S. leaders continue to discuss options for military contingencies with NATO allies, they ought to think 10 times before committing the use of force.
Here are just five reasons why:
U.S. intervention in Libya would inflame the anti-American sentiment already prevalent in the Middle East, North Africa and other regions. Al-Qaida, pro-caliphate and pan-Arab nationalist crowds would use any U.S. military action taken against Muslims for their propaganda purposes. Venezuela's Hugo Chavez, our chief critic in Latin America, is already exploiting the oil argument, with claims that the U.S. is distorting the situation to "justify an invasion."
U.S. allies need to take more responsibility for their security and economic prosperity. Some 85 percent of Libya's oil goes to European Union countries. Allies who have been vocal in the Libyan crisis -- the U.K., France and Germany -- can combine forces to enforce a "no-fly zone" and launch ground operations, if they desire.
Libya is in such a state of chaos that U.S. troops could very well be attacked by anyone. Gadhafi's military, militias and mercenaries would rally around their leader to protect the regime. The pro-democracy rebellion, meanwhile, has depicted Gadhafi with a Star of David, stocked full of U.S. dollars. Its ranks contain dangerous anti-American and anti-Semitic strains -- those who wouldn't likely receive the U.S. as liberators. Sound familiar?
U.S. forces are already stretched thin by two wars -- 97,000 troops in Afghanistan and 47,000 in Iraq. Shouldering the bulk of costs in dollars and lives in both wars fought for Western interests -- let alone bearing primary responsibility for politically radioactive yet necessary missions like detention operations and interrogations -- our forces already have enough on their plate.
It could be worse. It's worth noting that bad as Gadhafi is -- his order to sabotage Pan Am Flight 103 stands out as one of the most heinous cases of state terrorism in history -- it's always possible that we could end up with someone worse.
This week, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton told the House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee that "in the years ahead, Libya could become a peaceful democracy, or it could face protracted civil war." Even that presupposes that a democratic Libya would even be peaceful.
If history has taught us anything, it should be that democracies aren't necessarily peaceful -- particularly those with deeply troubled social and economic conditions.
Take Gaza, for instance. Once Palestinians had a chance to pick their leaders in 2006, they elected Hamas, a terrorist organization -- which, when cut off from Western aid, fired rockets into Israel.
There's no question that Libya is in for a rough road ahead. U.S. military intervention in Libya would only make the journey worse.
J.D. Gordon is a communications consultant to several Washington, D.C., think tanks and a retired Navy commander who served in the office of the secretary of defense from 2005 to 2009 as the Pentagon's spokesman for the Western Hemisphere.

March 21 2011 at 12:59 AM Report abuse +1 rate up rate down Reply
oytser

Western Colonialism and Attitude Raising its Ugly Head Again
Why are we again sticking our nose into other people's affairs? Do we not already have our hands full with Iraq and Afghanistan? Since when have we ever cared about people being killed by their governments? Do we only act if the "victims" are nonblack Africans with oil as one of their exports? Why didn't we help the people in Dafur? Blackies are "not human" in Western eyes. Why are France and all these Western countries so gung-ho about Libya? If a group of people started to wage war in France against their government, what do you think will be Krazy Sarkozy's response or any government's response? Look at what Bahrain and Yemen governments are doing? Killing their people of course but does Sarkozy and David Cameron or Obama say anything? Of course not. What do they really want in Libya? Another regime change. Why are they so selective about regime change when all these monarchies in the Middle East are essentially behaving the same way? So Krazy Sarkozy has a hard-on for Gaddafi and dragged Obama along because for some reason, this is not the same Obama we elected into office. He has become spineless and toothless. He has become a damn Uncle Tom. Unfortunately, the GOP is worst so we're stuck with the lesser of the two evils. Obama says no US boots on the ground in Libya. Who is he kidding? I would like to point out all the dictatorships around the world the US have been supporting for a long time and have said nothing about the atrocities they have done to their civilian population. Dictators like Marcos of the Philippines, Somoza of Nicaragua, Ali Abdullah Saleh of Yemen, Trujillo of Cuba, Pinochet of Chile, and on and on.. yet they want to save some rebel civilians trying to overthrow their government by force?? I wonder what Obama would do if the same scenario played out here in the USA?? Send in the SWAT and the National Guard Units?? And so these politicians want to play soldier boy and war games again? .... still didn't learn from Iraq and Afghanistan?? Still have plenty of money to burn, do we Mr. Obama??
Now the Arab League are crying foul! We said No fly zone, not bombing run on the civilian population... stupid politicians...

A final note. Abu-Bakr was one of hundreds of foreign fighters who flocked into the killing zones of Iraq to wage war against the “infidels(meaning Americans)." They came from Saudi Arabia, Syria, Oman, Algeria and other Islamic states. But on a per capita basis, no country sent more young fighters into Iraq to kill Americans than Libya -- and almost all of them came from Eastern Libya, the center of the anti-Gaddafi rebellion that the United States, France, the UK and others now have vowed to protect, according to internal al Qaeda documents uncovered by U.S. intelligence. That means that Gaddafi didn't sent them to Iraq. Eastern Libya, which is the home of the Islamic Libyan Fighting Group, an anti-Gaddafi organization officially designated by the State Department as a terrorist organization. We went to war in Libya to support a group of ******** who kills Americans in Iraq, just because they are against Gaddafi? What gives? The enemy of my enemy is my friend despite the fact that he also loves killing Americans Maybe Obama really is a Muslim? A very stupid one at that, like those now complaining in the Arab League, after agreeing to the UN Resolution but probably never read or understood the document.

March 21 2011 at 12:48 AM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply
deducat

I see zero justification in anyone invading or enforcing a no fly zone in Libya. The international band of THUGS (masquerading as the 'international community') are just looking for a new way to meddle in a country who's leader does not dance to the tune they demand. Saddam Hussein, Noriega, Somoza all former allies that we discarded when no longer convienent for us. Electoral considerations in France and bullying have far more to do with this then protecting the putative poor helpless masses.

Since the overthrow of King Idris by Kaddafi, Libya is intrinsically a land of various tribal factions, not unlike the Hijaz and Nejed that used to share the Arabian peninsula until British interlopers separated them for external political and oil interests. For as interloper Britain gave the price to Abdel Aziz and not for any humanitarian act of pax hominibus!

Did it ever occur to these modern western hypocrites that the underpinning of the current conflict in Libya is an opportunistic group of less favoured tribes sensing vulnerability and attempting to attack the government which is allegiant to other tribes? If tribalism indeed turns out to be a factor then it is simply a matter of neutrality as one tribe is not in any way superior to the other and no western meddling is warrented. Neither can one find real business nor strategic interests, only those for local populist political consumption, hardly a reason for intervention. UNLESS it might be discovered that the current Libyan regime is charging too much for it's oil interests to keep the corporatocracy happy, at least that would be less hypocritical.

How would the untouchable US react if the Unionists of Wisconsin amassed in Wahington with weapon? For an answer refer to the march of the ILWW of the world in the early 1920's. As far as the cruelty of Khaddafi one might point out as a colorrary the multi millions suffering in the prison gulag in the US, including many in isolation. Before one accuses another of being a 'Tyrant", something used ad nauseum by the last two political chef d'etat here to justify invasion one should examine their own house first.

March 20 2011 at 8:59 PM Report abuse rate up rate down Reply
tnickerson08

I wonder where are the anti-war liberals; why aren't they calling obama a "war monger"? We have no clear objective and what is "limited military action"? It sounds like half-war and micro managing. What is obama going to do if gadhafi uses children as shields (which he will)? Is obama going to use the same "limited military action" against Bahrain? They are doing the same thing; yet no mention from the media?

March 20 2011 at 5:13 PM Report abuse -3 rate up rate down Reply
2 replies to tnickerson08's comment
Professor Will

Well Trick, your obsessive hatred of Obama comes through clear enough, but that is all you have been clear about. Bahrain is and has been a US ally in the region for a while. And few agree with you that the Bahrainees (sp?) are "doing the same thing." That is probably why there is no UN resolution against Bahrain. There is a clear military action here. It's limits are ginven by the UN resolution.

Here's a clue: this is like Somalia not Iraq. There George H. W. Bush, [THE SMARTER BUSH] (right before he left office but after he lost the election) sent in troops and made a commitment to the UN to help save the people of Somalia from the warlords in that country, and having left office G. H. W. Bush dumped it in Clinton's lap. Now admittedly the screw-ups at the Pentagon overruled Admiral Johnaton Howe (who had retired as a four star and was working for State) as to how to conduct this thing after the warloads killed two dozen Pakistanis. And unfortunately Clinton temporarily trusted the screw-ups in the Pentagon. This led to "Black-Hawk Down". 18 Americans died and an estimated 1,200 Somalis. Those grunts sure do know how to fight even if their brass are often just ********. After that Clinton took it over and ran it out of the White House following Howe's advice. We stayed for SIX MORE MONTHS, were relieved by the UN forces, and during that time there were no more US causalties, though admittedly our snipers took out a lot of the bad guysduring that time period. MISSION SUCCESSFUL. OVER ONE-HALF OF A MILLION CIVILIANS SAVED. No one ever called George H. W. Bush [the smarter George] a war monger for making that committment.

March 20 2011 at 8:19 PM Report abuse +2 rate up rate down Reply
1 reply to Professor Will's comment
tnickerson08

Was it George W H Bush who did nothing in Rwanda? Maybe it was George W H Bush who wouldn't allow air cover in Somalia too? What action did bill clinton take after the USS Cole was attacked or our embassy's in Africa were bombed killing more Americans then in Somalia? Bill clinton sent troops in Somlalia in "limited military action" with no air over. Next you want the people to think that bill clinton didn't sign NAFTA either. Maybe you can explain where was the UN and bill clinton during Rwanda; asleep at the wheel or hiding behind a skirt? I love how the democrats never want to be held accountable for their actions (or lack there of).

March 21 2011 at 3:49 PM Report abuse rate up rate down
prou978588

Actually we're right here. We're largely being ignored by the corporate media but Obama is pissing off a few ,members of the Left with this unilateral action. There won't be any ground forces committed though so the anti-war movement won't be able to get off the ground. For the record, I've opposed every American military adventure since 1980-from Reagan to Obama.

March 20 2011 at 11:03 PM Report abuse -1 rate up rate down Reply

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